Logic and reasoning; Predicate logic - terms, formulae and clauses, clausal form of formulae, types of clauses, Horn clauses, substitution, unification algorithm, resolution, SLD-refutation; Introduction to Prolog, structure of logic programs, syntax and meaning, controlling backtracking, negation in logic programs and implementation issues, lists, operators, arithmetic, input and output, built-in predicates, operations on data structures, meta-programming; Constraint logic programming.
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